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1962 |
Vsesoyuznoe
Ob'edinenie “Licensintorg” was
established by the decision of
the Government issued on July
4, 1962 as a foreign trade organisation
for international technology
exchange with foreign countries
on a commercial basis.
Licensintorg entered
the World market with Russian technologies
developed in scientific institutes
practically for all branches of
national economy.
Until 1991 Licensintorg operated
as authorized customer of governmental
investments into national economy
with assistance of foreign suppliers,
and also, as an authorized supplier
of national industrial property
rights.
Licensintorg covered
about 75% of imports of foreign
licenses to modernize national
plants and factories dealing with
defence and consumer products. |
| 1979 |
VO
“Licensintorg” was
transformed into Vsesoyuznoe
Hozraschetnoe Vneshnetorgovoe
Ob'edinenie (All Union Self-financing
Foreign Trade Enterprise). Licensintorg exported
the industrial property rights
for more than 1,6 billion US
dollars and took up a worthy
place in the World technology
exchange.
Licensintorg sold
to foreign buyers, together with
high-tech licenses, such licenses
as technology to manufacture Champaign
(France), Kvas (Germany), Kefir
(Japan), and Black bread (Finland).
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| 1980-s |
During
that period Licensintorg took
initiative in development of long-term
production cooperation with companies
of industrialized countries. That
was a prototype of joint ventures
incorporated to manufacture goods
(mobile concrete-mills, concrete
pumps, concrete-mixers), household
goods (kitchen combines, coffee
mills, hair driers, photoflashes,
etc.). |
| 1992 |
In
accordance with the order of the
Ministry of Foreign Trade of Russian
Federation on November 30, 1992 Licensintorg was
reorganised into “Gosudarstvennoe
predpriyatie Vneshneekono-micheskoe
Ob'edinenie “Lizensintorg” (Foreign
Economic Organisation State Enterprise “Licensintorg” ).
Enterprises in USA, Japan, Germany,
France, Italy, Spain, China and
other countries are using technologies
in ferrous and non-ferrous metallurgy,
chemistry and petrochemistry, fertilizer
production, electric welding, food
industry, etc., sold by Licensintorg .
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Nowadays |
At
present besides its traditional
activity (trade with licences for
new technologies) Licensintorg is
actively engaged in export and
import of a wide group of commodities
and acquired a status of an UNO
official supplier.
Licensintorg has
taken up an important place in
innovation activities, i.e. assistance
in choosing partners for arranging
manufacture and sales of different
goods with application of national
inventions, evaluation of intellectual
property, and consulting.
Among Russian partners there are
such, as scientific institutes
of Russian Academy of Science,
Federal Agency “ROSGIDROMET”, TSNIKM
“Prometei” (Saint Petersburg),
PO “Uralvagonzavod” (Nizhni Tagil),
“Tsentr Keldysha” (Moscow), ZAO
NTTS “Modul” (Moscow), OAO “GIAP”
(Moscow), OAO “NII Plastmass” (Moscow),
GNIIKHTEOS (Moscow), “Russian innovation
consortium”, OAO “Membrany” (Vladimir)
and many others.
Among foreign
companies there are such companies
as “FERROSTAAL”, “LINDE”, “SIEMENS”,
“BOSH”, “KUKA”, “MANN-GHH”, “MANNESMANN”,
“STETTER”, “FUJITSU”, (Germany);
“GENERAL ELECTRIC”, “McDERMOTT”,
“PHILIP MORRIS” (USA); “SAFT”
and “TOMPSON-CSF” (France); “MERLONI
PROGETTI”, AKME MOTORI, SNAMPROGETTI
(Italy); “FISCHER”, “VOEST-ALPINE”
(Austria); “PHILIPS” (Holland);
“ABB”, “SANDVIK” (Sweden); “SULZER”
and “INTERPLASTICA” (Switzerland);
“NIPPON STEEL”, “KOBE STEEL”,
“MITSUI”, “MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC”,
“NISSHO IWAI”, “SINTO KOGIO”, “ÊAWASAKI
STEEL” (Japan); “VALMET HOLMING”,
“RAUMA-REPOLA” (Finland); “SAMSUNG”,
“HYUNDAI”, “UNIMO” (Republic
of Korea), “CHINA XINSHIDAI”, “JUHUA
GROUP”, and “LIAONING TIAN HE
FINE CHEMICALS” ( China ) and many
other companies all around the
World. Licensintorg is
the Russian participant of a Russian-French
working group for industrial cooperation
and of a subgroup concerning security
and legal use of industrial property.
It is a member of a joined Russian-French
Committee for scientific and technological
cooperation. It collaborates with
the EC UNO in creation of a group
for evaluation and commercial use
of intellectual property.
icensintorg has
such daughter companies, as “Technounion
GmbH” ( Germany ), “Listech Oy” and
“Koneisto Oy” ( Finland ), and “Litco
PTY Co. Ltd.” ( India ).
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